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Medieval Islamic Societies Recognized Lovesickness as a Unique Mental Illness

Research indicates that lovesickness, referred to as ʿishq, was acknowledged as a distinct mental illness by physicians in medieval Islamic societies.

Editorial StaffJuly 9, 20261 min read

Recent studies have shed light on how medieval Islamic scholars approached mental health, particularly the condition known as lovesickness or ʿishq. Unlike other mental health issues, lovesickness was treated with a unique perspective.

Physicians of the time took lovesickness seriously, distinguishing it from melancholy and other emotional disorders. This recognition highlights the nuanced understanding of mental health in medieval Islamic medicine.

The term ʿishq encapsulated a range of emotional experiences, and its classification as a distinct illness reflects the cultural and medical practices of the era.